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Women Pirates & Privateers—Real and Legendary

The following is a list of women pirates & privateers who may or may not have lived. The list was compiled by author / historian John Richard Stephens (Fern Canyon Press), Joan Druett (She Captains, Hen Frigates, etc), Christine Lampe of "No Quarter Given" and Ken Kinkor, Acting Director of Expedition Whydah. Portions of this list appear in Tamara J. Eastman and Constance Bonds’ booklet "The Pirate Trial of Anne Bonny and Mary Read."

Return to About Women Pirates

Pirates Privateers

A Few Women Pirates


Name Date / Location / Notes

Early Pirates

 

Ch’iao K’uo Füü Jëën

Chinese legend from c. 600 B.C.

Queen Artemisia of Halicarnassus (in Greece) 

480 B.C., Mediterranean.

Elissa ("Dido") 

c. 470 B.C., Mediterranean, legendary founder of Carthage

Queen Teuta of Illyria 

232 B.C. to 228 B.C., Adriatic Sea.

Viking/ Pirates

 

Princess Sela 

c. 420 A.D., Norwegian Viking

Princess Rusla

Norwegian Viking.

Russila and her sister Stikla 

Norwegian Viking.

Wigbiorg

800s A.D., Viking.

Hetha

800s A.D., Viking.

Wisna 

800s A.D., Viking.

Alfhild, a.k.a. ÆÆlfhild, Alwilda, Alvilda

post-850 A.D. (some wrongly say. 450 A.D.), Swedish Viking.

Ladgerda 

c. 870 A.D., Viking

ÆÆthelflææd

"Lady of the Mercias."

Pirates of the 16th Century

 

Grace O’Malley, a.k.a. Granuaile

1500s, Atlantic, commanded three galleys and 200 men.

Sida al Hurra

1510-1542, Morocco.

Lady Killigrew 

1530-1570, Atlantic.

Mrs. Peter Lambert of Aldeburgh

Suffolk - late 1500s.

Pirates of the 17th Century

 

Elizabetha Patrickson

1634.

Jacquotte Delahaye 

1650s-1660s, Caribbean buccaneer.

Anne Dieu-le-veut

1660s, Caribbean buccaneer.

La Marquise de Frèèsne

late 1600s, Mediterranean.

Maria Lindsey (fictional?)

early 1700s, Canadian East Coast.

Anne Bonny, aliases Ann Bonn and Fulford, possibly also Sarah Bonny

1719-1720, Caribbean.

Mary Read, alias Mark Read

1718-1720, Caribbean.

Mary Harvey (or Harley), alias Mary Farlee

1725-1726, Carolina.

Mary Crickett (or Crichett) 

1728

Fanny Campbell (fictional)

 

Rachel Wall (fictional?)

1780s, New England Coast.

Maria Cobham (fictional?)

Atlantic

Pirates of the 19th Century

 

Sadie the Goat

1800s, New York State.

Catherine Hagerty

1806, Australia and New Zealand.

Charlotte Badger

 

Margaret Jordan

1809, Canadian East Coast.

Asian Pirates of the 19th & 20th Century

 

Cheng I Sao (Ching Yih Saou)

1810s, South China Sea

T’ang Ch’en Ch’iao (nicknamed "Golden Grace")

 

Lo Hon-cho (Honcho Lo)

Took over command on husband’s death in 1921, was a supporter of the Chinese revolution.

Wong

1922, united her 50 ship fleet with Lo Hon-cho’s 64 junks.

Lai Sho Sz’en (Lai Choi San)

1922-1939, South China Sea, commanded 12 junks.

P’en Ch’ih Ch’iko

1936, commanded 100 pirates.

Ki Ming (this may be another name for P’en Ch’ih Ch’iko).

 

Huang P’ei-mei

1937-1950s, leader of 50,000 pirates.

Linda 

1980s, Philippines.


A FEW FEMALE PRIVATEERS


Name Date / Location / Notes

Jeanne de Montfort ("The Flame")

1343, English Channel plundering French ships, fighting with the English for Brittany’s independence. (Some list her, Jeanne de Clisson and Jane de Belleville as pirates - especially the French.)

Jeanne de Clisson ("The Lioness of Brittany")

1343, English Channel plundering French ships.

Jane de Belleville

Late 1340s, coast of Normandy plundering French ships.

Mary Read, alias Mark Read 

1719, Caribbean.

Flora Burn

1741, American East Coast.

Sarah Bishop

1778-1780, this New Yorker was forced to join the crew of a British privateer during the Revolutionary War.

Mary Anne Talbot, alias John Taylor

On a French privateer, 1793-1794

Several black women (probably slaves) were cooks onboard the Duke, a British privateer

Early 1800s, Pacific.

Anonymous female commander of French privateer La Baugourt

1805, West Indies.

Anonymous French female privateer

1811

 

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